Acrylic is a polymer with high resistance to bending, impact, temperature changes, weathering and sunlight. It can be easily shaped, rolled, polished and machined.
Thermoplastic polymers are characterized in that they are meltable at one temperature and formable for some time.
The melting point of thermoplastic polymers is much lower than that of thermosetting polymers. Once fused, the thermoplastics can be molded. This allows obtaining products with a complex shape and a wide variety of colors.
Once the thermoplastic polymers have been molded, subsequent modification of the shape of the product is not possible.
It is part of the family of polyacrylates, with a great capacity to adapt to changes in temperature and a high degree of transparency. It is a plastic widely used in the manufacture of decorative objects, models, school supplies, toys, etc.
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ToggleFrom a commercial point of view, there are mainly two types of acrylic
Extrusion acrylic:
It has a high resistance to impacts, which makes it ideal for applications where a resistant material is required.
It is easy to manufacture and can be molded into a variety of shapes. The extruded acrylic is a popular material in the manufacture of parts because it is resistant, versatile and easy to use.
Casting acrylic:
Cast acrylic is a type of plastic used in the manufacture of a wide variety of products. It is characterized by its strength, softness and transparency.
It is used in the manufacture of a wide variety of products, such as:
- Plastic boxes
- Food containers
- Cosmetic packaging
- Transparent films
- Corporeal letters
- Coffee Capsule Holder
- Plastic windows and doors
- And many others.
The strength of cast acrylic is ideal for the manufacture of products that will be subjected to intensive use or extreme conditions, such as plastic boxes or packaging.
The transparency of cast acrylic methacrylate makes it ideal for the manufacture of products that need to be clearly seen, such as transparent films or plastic windows.
What are the main differences between extrusion acrylic methacrylate and cast acrylic methacrylate?
Extrusion Acrylic Methacrylate is processed through an extrusion process, which means that it is molded from a solid mass through a die to produce a part with a predetermined shape and size.
Cast acrylic, on the other hand, is processed by the casting process, which involves molding a liquid in a mold to produce a part with a predetermined shape and size.
Extrusion acrylic methacrylate tends to be harder and less flexible than cast acrylic methacrylate. This is because methacrylate melts at a much lower temperature than extrusion, making it easier to mold.
Extrusion acrylic tends to be more expensive than cast acrylic acrylic due to its more complicated manufacturing process.
Extrusion acrylic is more resistant to corrosion, impact and higher temperatures than cast acrylic. This is because extrusion acrylic is processed at higher temperatures and is therefore more resistant to external elements.
It is mainly used in the manufacture of press parts, pipes, hoses, etc., while cast acrylic is mainly used for the manufacture of objects such as furniture, toys, plastic items, etc.
Colored acrylic Methacrylates and their finishes
Acrylics with exclusive colors and coatings are one of the most widely used in the display industry, both for their versatility at the time of manufacture and for their optical and physical characteristics.
Transparent and translucent acrylics
These materials are manufactured from a monomer, methyl acrylic, and are used in a wide variety of applications, from contact lenses and spectacle lenses to packaging materials and electronic components.
Transparent acrylics are generally colorless or light yellow, while translucent and opaque acrylics can be of a wide range of colors.
The use of acrylic in interior decoration
Acrylic is a very versatile material that can be used in interior decoration in a very creative way. It is a transparent material, resistant and very easy to manipulate, which makes it ideal for the realization of various decorative elements.
One of the easiest ways to use acrylic in interior decoration is by making transparent panels.
These panels can be used as room dividers or as wall, door or furniture coverings. They can also be used to create customized shelving or display cases.
Another way to use acrylic in interior decoration is by making three-dimensional objects.
It is a very moldable material, so that objects of very different shapes and sizes can be made. These objects can be used as decorative elements or as part of a scenography.
Finally, acrylic can also be used for furniture manufacturing. It is a very resistant material, making it ideal for making tables, chairs, shelves or even beds.
It can also be used to make pictures, mirrors or any other decorative element.
Some of the uses we can give to the acrylic:
- On windows: Perfect for use on windows because it is light, resistant and transparent.
- For construction: Used in construction to insulate sunlight and keep buildings cool.
- In furniture: Acrylic is used to manufacture modern and elegant furniture.
- Decoration: Acrylic is used to create decorative objects such as lamps, mirrors and other decorative objects.
- Swimming pools:To manufacture any type of swimming pools and whirlpool baths.
- Screens: For the manufacture of television and computer screens.
- Acoustic panels: Acrylic is used to manufacture acoustic panels to reduce noise.
- Signage: Acrylic is used to make road signs on highways and other locations.
- Security: Acrylic is used to manufacture security mechanisms for doors, windows and other places.
- Protectors for electronic devices: For the production of protectors for electronic devices such as cell phones and tablets.
Curiosities about acrylics
- Acrylic is made primarily from acrylonitrile, a chemical derived from petroleum. It is a very strong material, which means it is very difficult to break or damage.
- It has excellent fire resistance. It does not burn or decompose easily, being able to withstand temperatures up to 90 degrees Celsius.
- Acrylic is a natural thermal insulator so it helps to maintain a constant temperature indoors. It is also a very light material, making it easy to transport and move.
- It has excellent chemical resistance, which means that it does not corrode or get damaged easily. It is a very transparent material, which allows excellent visibility.
- It is a very versatile material, safe, and can be used to manufacture all kinds of objects.
- It can be easily recycled. It can be reused in the production of new products and does not contain toxic substances.
Here are some facts and figures you may not have known about acrylic:
- It is a very light material, with a density of approximately 1.19 g/cm3.
- It is a very strong material, with a compressive strength of approximately 3000 psi (pounds per square inch).
- Acrylic is a highly heat-resistant material, with a melting temperature of approximately 149°C (149°F).
- Acrylic is a very transparent material, with a refractive index of approximately 1.49.
- Composed of a very versatile material, which means it can be used to manufacture everything from windows to boat windbreaks.
- Acrylic is a very safe and durable material. It does not contain any toxic elements, does not decompose and does not deteriorate easily.
- Acrylic is a product very easy to recycle so it can be reused to make new objects.
- It is an easy material to work with, which means that it can be cut, drilled, polished and shaped comfortably.
All these characteristics and peculiarities of acrylic make the Anita letters unique and so special.
It allows you to build a whole typography in three dimensions and to form the initial, word or name of your choice. And as if this were not enough, thanks to the material, it is also possible to create the letters in a wide variety of colors, achieving a spectacular effect when the light hits the colored letters.